Why Gen Z Aren’t Rushing to Be Middle Managers – And Why It’s Not Just Their Problem

The image, taken from above, shows a white woman with dark hair typing on a laptop with a notepad and a cup of tea next to her.

A recent survey by talent solutions firm Robert Walters revealed that 52% of Gen Z workers are steering clear of middle management roles. Here’s what the survey found:

  • 66% of respondents felt middle management was too stressful and not adequately rewarded.
  • 30% would prefer a flat structure, compared to only 14% who favor a traditional hierarchy.
  • 72% want a career path that doesn’t involve managing others.

It’s tempting to chalk this up to a “Gen Z thing,” but honestly, I don’t think it is. This is a much wider issue that spans across all generations. For too long, many organisations have been promoting people into leadership roles without giving them the preparation or training they need to succeed. If you’re excellent in your current role, the next logical step is often management. But the question is, are these individuals prepared—or even interested—in leading others?

The Leadership Dilemma

The real issue is the assumption that progression always means managing people. Organisations often don’t offer alternative routes for growth, and that’s the root of the problem. The reward for being good at your job shouldn’t automatically be a promotion to a role that comes with a heap of responsibility, stress, and—let’s face it—not enough support or reward to balance it out. Who can blame someone, Gen Z or otherwise, for not wanting that?

While this has been a challenge for a while, Gen Z is unique in one key area: they’re less willing to put up with the status quo. They’re more likely to challenge traditional work structures, and this survey reflects that. But it’s not just Gen Z who want change—employees across all generations are looking for more flexible, meaningful career paths.

Building a Culture That Works for All

As workplaces become increasingly multigenerational—from Baby Boomers to Gen Z—it’s time for organisations to step up. Employers need to rethink how they approach leadership development, progression, and culture. Listening to employees across the generational spectrum is key. People want different things from their careers, and organisations that can creatively respond to those needs will win out.

Three key things employers should focus on over the next few years:

  1. Listening to employees: What do people really want? Not everyone aspires to manage others, so it’s essential to offer diverse progression paths.
  2. Rethinking organisational structures: Flatter structures or alternative leadership models can reduce stress and increase job satisfaction.
  3. Better preparation for leadership roles: Providing the right training and support is crucial for creating effective, confident leaders who actually want to lead.

Gen Z may be leading the charge in questioning traditional structures, but the benefits of a more flexible, supportive workplace culture are something we can all get behind.

How The Happy Business School Can Help

At The Happy Business School, we work with organisations to create thriving workplace cultures where everyone, regardless of generation, feels valued and empowered to succeed. Whether it’s helping leaders develop a vision for a more inclusive culture, running interactive workshops to boost team happiness or providing practical training to better prepare people for leadership roles, we’re here to help.

Get in touch to find out how we can support your organisation in building a happier, more engaged workforce ready for the future.

5 myths about happiness at work

Wrong. The absence of disease isn’t health and the absence of misery isn’t happiness. Just because we might do enough as leaders to not have our people crying at their desks doesn’t mean we are invested in their happiness. Just because an employees comes in every day, does a good job and leaves without complaining about anything doesn’t mean they are happy.

Wrong. It’s right that some some people are more naturally optimistic but, with practice, you can become happier. There is a wealth of science that shows, when we know how, we can train our brains to be more positive. Asking someone to write down three good things that have happened in the last 24 hours may appear glib but this is about training the brain to spot positive things. When we learn to look for things we see them more easily.

Wrong. In fact blind optimism is a bad thing. Who wants to be in a plane where the pilot never believes anything bad can happen so doesn’t bother doing all the safety checks (not me for sure!). Just like in the world of work we don’t want to fail to look out for the risks and dangers, we just don’t want to be overwhelmed by the fear of them.

Wrong. The science tells us that being happier at work makes us more productive, more resilient, more creative, more accurate, more analytical, less likely to take time off sick, leave or burnout. Who doesn’t want those benefits? Yes, what a great wellbeing initiative to be able to say we are interested and investing in your happiness but it goes much further than that. There are real business benefits to helping people increase their happiness.

This one is only a half myth. Yes, people need to be invested in working on their own happiness but as a leader it is for us to help them with that, to show them we value their happiness, to allow them time to work on it, to give them the tools they need to become happier at work. Importantly we need to help them understand why being happy at work is important. As a leader if you can show you are invested in your own happiness it will show your people they should invest in theirs too.

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Forget gimmicks like ice cream van visits or ping pong tables – let’s work together to build a positive culture where people feel valued and encouraged. Let’s help your people find purpose and meaning in their work.

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